In the Field · Part 4
Environmental rules: EPA lead-safe certification for any pre-1978 home, asbestos and transite pipe, and stormwater
Three environmental rules reach into ordinary plumbing work and are enforced by agencies most plumbers never meet until the fine arrives. The federal lead rule makes any work for pay in a pre-1978 home that disturbs painted surfaces, which a repipe, a wall opening, or a tub replacement does, a job for an EPA-certified firm using a certified renovator and lead-safe practices, with a pamphlet to the customer before starting. Asbestos is in the transite pipe, the old duct wrap, and the floor tile a plumber cuts through; California's license law exempts transite pipe work from the CSLB asbestos certification but Cal/OSHA's asbestos standard still applies to every employee who touches it. And the water from a jetter, a heater flush, or a saw cut may not go down the storm drain. This lesson gives each rule with its trigger, what compliance costs, and what enforcement costs.
What the full lesson covers
- EPA RRP: any renovation for compensation in housing built before 1978 that disturbs more than 6 square feet of painted surface per interior room (20 exterior) must be done by an EPA-certified firm with a certified renovator, lead-safe work practices, the "Renovate Right" pamphlet delivered and acknowledged before work, and three years of records. Firm certification is a fee and a five-year renewal; the renovator course is one day. A repipe that opens walls in a 1965 house is covered.
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More lessons in The Field: Method, Code, and Cases
- 1The diagnostic method: verify, isolate, cheapest test first, cause not symptom, the options ladder, document
- 2Permits: when one is required, what is exempt, pulling it online, the inspection sequence, what inspectors look for, and handling corrections
- 3Daily-use code: drainage slope, venting, water sizing, cleanouts, trap arms, and fixture units, with the section for each
- 4Gas piping in practice: sizing, CSST bonding, the pressure test, appliance connectors and shutoffs, sediment traps, and seismic shutoff valves